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The DUI-USA.Drinkdriving.org Blood Alcohol Calculator
The DUI-USA.Drinkdriving.org BAC calculator is based
on the widmark method of calculating blood alcohol content. The BAC
calculator provides an accurate estimation of an individuals BAC at a
certain period in time. Like any other online BAC calculator it cannot
provide results with 100% accuracy due to the many variables that come
into play (see below) that can affect an individuals BAC level. While
the calculator takes into account age, gender, weight, drink amount,
alcohol percentage and the period of time over which any alcohol has
been consumed it, it is based on the consumption of alcohol by an
average healthy human being.
What is BAC - Blood Alcohol Content?
Blood alcohol content is a measure of the amount
of alcohol present in a certain amount of blood. It is usually
described as the the amount of alcohol in mg per 100ml of blood. The
prescribed legal drink driving limit in the UK is 80mg/100ml blood
or 0.08%. Other countries in the world have different legal limits.
It is a criminal offence to drive above the prescribed legal limit.
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FACTORS THAT AFFECT YOUR BAC - Blood Alcohol
Content
Numerous factors can affect an individuals BAC,
these include:
- The amount of alcohol a person consumes, the
more they drink, the higher their BAC will become
- The speed at which a person consumes alcohol, the
faster a person drinks, the faster their BAC will rise
- A persons gender. Alcohol is highly water soluble
and a persons BAC is directly proportional to their total body water
content. Females generally have less water in their bodies than
males, this means that a female who drinks exactly the same amount
of alcohol as a male, in the same space of time, will generally have
a higher BAC.
- A persons weight. The more a person weighs
generally means the more water they will have in their bodies,
meaning any alcohol ingested will produce a lower alcohol to blood
ratio than that of a person weighing less. This is because the
alcohol is "spread out" more "thinly".
- A persons fat/muscle content. Fatty tissue does
not absorb alcohol very well, alcohol will be absorbed a lot more
into other tissues which are rich in water such as muscle. If two
people weighing 90kg, one a tall thin person and the other a small
fat person consumed the same amount of alcohol, the small fat person
would have a higher BAC than the thin person.
- A persons metabolism (the rate at which alcohol
is processed and eliminated by the body). This can vary from person
to person, however, the average person will eliminate 15ml of
alcohol per hour. Heavy drinkers may have more active livers and can
therefor eliminate more alcohol than average. People with liver
disease may have less active livers and will therefor eliminate
alcohol slower. Medication and the amount of food in the stomach can
also have an effect on the rate at which alcohol is absorbed into
the body and subsequently eliminated. Younger people also tend to
metabolise alcohol more quickly than older people.
REMEMBER THE ONLY SAFE
DRIVING LIMIT IS 0
IF YOU INTEND TO DRINK - STAY SAFE AND DONT DRIVE!
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